Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

cloth chamber

  • 1 шкаф всасывающего рукавного фильтра

    Русско-английский словарь по пищевой промышленности > шкаф всасывающего рукавного фильтра

  • 2 вводной шкаф

    Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > вводной шкаф

  • 3 сушильный шкаф

    1. drying chamber
    2. drying oven

    Русско-английский научный словарь > сушильный шкаф

  • 4 шкаф всасывающего рукавного фильтра

    Food industry: cloth chamber

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > шкаф всасывающего рукавного фильтра

  • 5 empapar

    v.
    2 to soak up.
    * * *
    1 (humedecer) to soak; (penetrar) to soak, drench
    2 (absorber) to soak up
    1 (humedecerse) to get soaked
    2 (persona) to get soaked, get drenched, be soaked, be drenched
    3 figurado (ideas etc) to soak up
    4 figurado (enterarse bien) to swot up (de, on)
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=mojar) to soak, drench

    cierra la ducha que me estás empapando — can you turn the shower off, you're soaking o drenching me

    2) (=absorber) to soak up
    2.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( embeber) <esponja/toalla/galleta> to soak
    b) ( mojar mucho) < persona> to soak, drench
    2.
    empaparse v pron
    a) ( mojarse mucho) persona/zapatos/ropa to get soaking wet, get wet through
    b) ( imbuirse)

    empaparse de or en algo — to be/become imbued with something (frml)

    empapado de la filosofía de la secta — imbued with o steeped in the philosophy of the sect

    empaparse de or en algo: se había empapado del tema — he had learned a lot about the subject

    * * *
    = drench, soak, imbue, saturate, soak up.
    Ex. This article outlines the preparatory stages and describes some of the problems presented by the physical conditions in a city of tents either drenched by rain or smothered by dust = Este artículo esboza las etapas preparatorias y describe algunos de los problemas que presentan las condiciones físicas de una gran cantidad de tiendas de campaña empapadas por la lluvia o cubiertas por el polvo.
    Ex. In the vacuum soaking process paper is soaked in a watery neutralising liquid in a vacuum chamber.
    Ex. Librarians and bibliographers are as deeply fired with the idealistic fervour which is alleged to have imbued the medieval knights.
    Ex. This article outlines briefly the work of the British Library aimed at improving paper quality by saturating books by a monomeric mixture of esters.
    Ex. They gradually soak up language, discovering the rules by which it works almost without noticing it.
    ----
    * empaparse de = steep + Reflexivo + in, imbibe.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( embeber) <esponja/toalla/galleta> to soak
    b) ( mojar mucho) < persona> to soak, drench
    2.
    empaparse v pron
    a) ( mojarse mucho) persona/zapatos/ropa to get soaking wet, get wet through
    b) ( imbuirse)

    empaparse de or en algo — to be/become imbued with something (frml)

    empapado de la filosofía de la secta — imbued with o steeped in the philosophy of the sect

    empaparse de or en algo: se había empapado del tema — he had learned a lot about the subject

    * * *
    = drench, soak, imbue, saturate, soak up.

    Ex: This article outlines the preparatory stages and describes some of the problems presented by the physical conditions in a city of tents either drenched by rain or smothered by dust = Este artículo esboza las etapas preparatorias y describe algunos de los problemas que presentan las condiciones físicas de una gran cantidad de tiendas de campaña empapadas por la lluvia o cubiertas por el polvo.

    Ex: In the vacuum soaking process paper is soaked in a watery neutralising liquid in a vacuum chamber.
    Ex: Librarians and bibliographers are as deeply fired with the idealistic fervour which is alleged to have imbued the medieval knights.
    Ex: This article outlines briefly the work of the British Library aimed at improving paper quality by saturating books by a monomeric mixture of esters.
    Ex: They gradually soak up language, discovering the rules by which it works almost without noticing it.
    * empaparse de = steep + Reflexivo + in, imbibe.

    * * *
    empapar [A1 ]
    vt
    1 (embeber) ‹esponja/paño› to soak empapar algo EN algo to soak sth IN sth
    empapar las galletas en jerez soak the biscuits in sherry
    2 (mojar mucho) to soak, drench, saturate
    me empapó con la manguera she soaked o drenched o saturated me with the hosepipe
    el sudor le había empapado la camisa his shirt was soaked with o drenched in sweat
    1 (mojarse mucho) «persona» to get wet through o soaking wet o soaked o drenched; «zapatos/ropa» to get soaking wet, get wet through
    2 (imbuirse) empaparse DE or EN algo to be/become imbued WITH sth ( frml)
    volvió empapado de la filosofía de la secta he returned imbued with o steeped in the philosophy of the sect
    3 (instruirse) empaparse DE or EN algo:
    se había empapado del tema he had done a lot of work on the subject, he had learned a lot about the subject
    * * *

    empapar ( conjugate empapar) verbo transitivo
    a) ( embeber) ‹esponja/toalla/galleta› to soak


    empaparse verbo pronominal ( mojarse mucho) [persona/zapatos/ropa] to get soaking wet
    empapar verbo transitivo
    1 (mojar, calar) to soak: llegó con la camisa empapada en sudor, she came home with her shirt soaked in sweat
    2 (con un paño) to soak up
    ' empapar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    calar
    - untar
    English:
    douse
    - drench
    - impregnate
    - soak
    - saturate
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [humedecer] to soak;
    empapa la bayeta bien de o [m5] en agua soak the cloth in plenty of water
    2. [absorber] to soak up
    3. [calar] to saturate, to drench;
    la lluvia me empapó I got soaked o drenched in the rain;
    el sudor le empapaba la frente his forehead was drenched in sweat
    * * *
    v/t soak; ( absorber) soak up
    * * *
    mojar: to soak, to drench
    * * *
    1. (mojar) to soak / to drench
    2. (absorber) to soak up

    Spanish-English dictionary > empapar

  • 6 mortuorio

    adj.
    funerary, death.
    m.
    1 mortuary, morgue.
    2 burial, funeral, inhumation.
    * * *
    1 mortuary
    * * *
    * * *
    - ria adjetivo funeral (before n)
    * * *
    Ex. When death certificates are unavailable due to cost, law, practice, legibility, time or proximity, the identification and availability of mortuary, cemetery and funeral home records becomes important to the family historian.
    ----
    * caja mortuoria = casket, coffin.
    * carroza mortuoria = horse-drawn hearse.
    * coche mortuorio = hearse.
    * paño mortuorio = funeral pall, burial cloth, pall.
    * * *
    - ria adjetivo funeral (before n)
    * * *

    Ex: When death certificates are unavailable due to cost, law, practice, legibility, time or proximity, the identification and availability of mortuary, cemetery and funeral home records becomes important to the family historian.

    * caja mortuoria = casket, coffin.
    * carroza mortuoria = horse-drawn hearse.
    * coche mortuorio = hearse.
    * paño mortuorio = funeral pall, burial cloth, pall.

    * * *
    * * *

    mortuorio
    ◊ - ria adjetivo

    funeral ( before n)
    mortuorio,-a adjetivo death
    rito mortuorio, funeral rite

    ' mortuorio' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    mortuoria
    English:
    pall
    * * *
    mortuorio, -a adj
    death;
    cámara mortuoria funerary chamber
    * * *
    adj funeral atr ;
    casa mortuoria funeral home

    Spanish-English dictionary > mortuorio

  • 7 कक्षः _kakṣḥ

    कक्षः 1 A lurking or hiding place; क्रोष्टा वराहं निरतक्त कक्षात् Rv.1.28.4.
    -2 The end of the lower garment; see कक्षा.
    -3 A climbing plant, creeper.
    -4 Grass, dry grass; यतस्तु कक्षस्तत एव वह्निः R.7.55,11.75; यथोद्धरति निर्दाता कक्षं धान्यं च रक्षति Ms.7.11.
    -5 A forest of dead trees, dry wood; Bṛī. Up.2.9.7.
    -6 The arm-pit; ˚अन्तर Pt.1 the cavity of the armpit; प्रक्षिप्योदर्चिषं कक्षे शेरते ते$भिमारुतम् Śi.2.42.
    -7 The harem of a king.
    -8 The interior of a forest; आशु निर्गत्य कक्षात् Ṛs.1.27; कक्षान्तरगतो वायुः Rām.
    -9 The side of flank (of any- thing); ते सरांसि सरित्कक्षान् Rām.4.47.2.
    -1 A woman's girdle; as in आबद्धनिबिडकक्षैः.
    -11 A surrounding wall.
    -12 A part of a boat.
    -13 The orbit of a planet.
    -14 A buffalo.
    -15 A gate; उपेत्य स यदुश्रेष्टो बाह्यकक्षाद्विनिर्गतः Mb.2.2.12.
    -16 The Beleric Myrobalan or Termina- lia Belerica (Mar. गुग्गुळ, बेह़डा).
    -17 A marshy ground.
    -क्षा 1 Painful boils in the arm-pit.
    -2 An elephant's rope; also his girth.
    -3 A woman's girdle or zone; a girdle, waist-band (in general); 'कक्षा बृहति- कायां स्यात्काञ्च्यां मध्येभबन्धने' इति विश्वः; युघे परैः सह दृढबद्ध- कक्षया Śi.17.24.
    -4 A surrounding wall; a wall,
    -5 The waist, middle part; एते हि विद्युद्गुणबद्धकक्षा Mk.5.21.
    -6 A courtyard; area, Rām.4.33.19 (सप्तकक्षा); त्रीणि गुल्मान्यतीयाय तिस्रः कक्षाश्च स द्विजः Bhāg.1.8.16.
    -7 An enclosure.
    -8 An inner apartment, a private chamber; room in general; 'कक्षा कच्छे वस्त्रायां काञ्च्यां गेहे प्रकोष्ठके' इति यादवः; Ku.7.7; Ms.7.224; गृहकलहंसकान- नुसरन् कक्षान्तरप्रधावितः K.63,182; कक्षासु रक्षितैर्दक्षैस्तार्क्ष्यः सर्पेष्विवापतत् Parṇāl.3.38.
    -9 A harem.
    -1 Similarity.
    -11 An upper garment; दुर्योधनो हस्तिनं पद्मवर्णं सुवर्णकक्षम् Mb.6.2.7.
    -12 Objection or reply in argu- ment (in Logic &c.).
    -13 Emulation or rivalry.
    -14 A secluded part of an edifice; गत्वा कक्षान्तरं त्वन्यत् Ms.7.224.
    -15 A particular part of a carriage.
    -16 The jeweller's weight, Rati.
    -17 The end of the lower garment which, after the cloth is girt round the lower part of the body, is brought up behind and tucked into the waistband (Mar. कांसोटा)
    -18 Tying up the waist.
    -19 The wrist.
    -2 Border or lace; स्वर्णकक्ष- पताकाभिः Bhāg.9.1.37.
    -21 The basin of a balance (कक्षः also).
    -क्षम् 1 A star.
    -2 Sin.
    -Comp. -अग्निः wild fire, conflagration; कक्षाग्निलङ्घिततरोरिव वृष्टिपातः R.11.92.
    -अन्तरम् inner or private apartment.
    -अवेक्षकः 1 a superintendent of the harem.
    -2 a keeper of a royal garden.
    -3 a door-keeper.
    -4 a poet.
    -5 a debauchee.
    -6 a player; painter.
    -7 an actor.
    -8 a paramour.
    -9 strength of feeling or sen- timent (Wilson).
    -उत्था a fragrant grass, (भद्रमुस्ता Cyperus, Mar. नागरमोथा).
    -धरम् the shoulder-joint.
    -पः 1 a tortoise.
    -2 one of the 9 treasures of Kubera.
    -(क्षा) पटः a cloth passed between the legs to cover the privities.
    -पुटः 1 the arm-pit.
    -2 N. of a work on magic.
    -रुहा = नागरमुस्ता q. v.
    -शायः, -युः a dog.
    -स्थ a. seated on the hip or the flank.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कक्षः _kakṣḥ

  • 8 Chemical Crinoline

    The term applied to a specially prepared fabric used as a ground for embroidering and afterwards the cloth is heated until decomposed and is then shaken out as dust, leaving the embroidery work intact. The cloth is treated with a mixture of starch, dextrine and sulphuric acid; after starching with this, it is stretched and dried at a very low temperature. After embroidering the goods are heated in an oven or chamber and baked for about 20 minutes. The crinoline can then be easily removed, leaving the imitation lace material untouched. (Also termed Burnt-out Lace)

    Dictionary of the English textile terms > Chemical Crinoline

  • 9 litro

    m.
    liter.
    * * *
    1 litre, US liter
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    I
    SM litre, liter (EEUU)
    see KILOS, METROS, AÑOS II
    SM Cono Sur coarse woollen o (EEUU) woolen cloth
    * * *
    masculino liter*
    * * *
    = litre [liter, -USA].
    Ex. In the central chamber about 100 sheets (130 litres) of A4 paper can be treated so as to imitate and accelerate their exposure to highly polluted air.
    * * *
    masculino liter*
    * * *
    = litre [liter, -USA].

    Ex: In the central chamber about 100 sheets (130 litres) of A4 paper can be treated so as to imitate and accelerate their exposure to highly polluted air.

    * * *
    liter*
    * * *

    Multiple Entries:
    l.    
    litro
    l. (
    ◊ litro) l, liter( conjugate liter)

    litro sustantivo masculino
    liter( conjugate liter)
    litro sustantivo masculino litre, US liter

    ' litro' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    de
    - L
    - l.
    English:
    hold
    - litre
    - liter
    * * *
    litro nm
    litre
    * * *
    m liter, Br
    litre
    * * *
    litro nm
    : liter
    * * *
    litro n litre

    Spanish-English dictionary > litro

  • 10 πάσσω

    Grammatical information: v.
    Meaning: `to strew, to sprinkle' (Il.), also of figures on a cloth, `to embroider' (on the meaning Bowra JHSt. 54, 70 f., Wace AmJArch 52, 51 ff).
    Other forms: Att. (Ar.) πάττω, aor. πάσ-αι, - ασθαι, πασ-θῆναι (Att.), perf. midd. πέπασμαι (LXX, A. R.).
    Derivatives: πασ-τός `strewn, sprinkled' (Hp.), χρυσό-παστος `knitted, shot with gold' (A.), κατά-παστος `bestrewn, decorated (with figures)' (Ar.); subst. m. παστός `knitted curtain, blanket, bridal bed', also `bridal chamber' (hell.), cf. παστάς and Solmsen Wortforsch. 4 n. 2, IF 31, 485ff.; παστόω `to build a bridal chamber' (Aq.); ( κατά-, ἐπί-, διά-, σύμ-)πάσμα n. `(medicinal) powder' (Thphr., medic.); πάστρια f. `embroiderer' (sch.).
    Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
    Etymology: Beside πάσσω from *πάτ-ι̯ω stands πῆ-ν in πῆ καὶ πῆν ἐπὶ τοῦ κατάπασσε καὶ καταπάσσειν H.; to note esp. ἐπιπῆν φάρμακον (insc. Epid.) and ἐπι... φάρμακα πάσσεν (Ε 900). With πῆ-ν: *πάτ-ι̯ω one can compare: λή-θω: Lat. lăt-eō; Skt. dā́-ti `cut off', δᾶ-μος: δατ-έομαι (s.v. and δαίομαι, δῆμος); prob. also πῆ-μα: Lat. păt-ior; s. also on πατέομαι and Bechtel Lex. s.v. (w. older lit.). Here perh. also πήτεα πίτυρα, πητῖται πιτύρινοι ἄρτοι. Λάκωνες H. -- Further isolated. The connecttion with Lat. quatiō `shake' is both phonetically and semantically unconvincing; further combinations to be rejected in Bq, WP. 1, 511 and W.-Hofmann s. quatiō, all w. rich lit. Semantically good, but phonetically very uncertain is the comparison with Toch. AB kat-, kät- `strew' (s. v. Windekens Orbis 12, 464 w. lit.).
    Page in Frisk: 2,478

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πάσσω

  • 11 अन्तर् _antar

    अन्तर् ind. [अम्-अरन्-तुडागमश्च Uṇ.5.6, अमेस्तुट् च]
    1 (Used as a prefix to verbs and regarded as a preposition or गति) (a) In the middle, between; in, into, inside; ˚हन्, ˚धा, ˚गम्, ˚भू, ˚इ, ˚ली &c. (b) Under.
    -2 (Used adverbially) (a) Between, be- twixt, amongst, within; in the middle or interior, inside (opp. वहिः); अदह्यतान्तः R.2.32 burnt within himself, at heart; अन्तरेव विहरन् दिवानिशम् R.19.6 in the palace, in the harem; so ˚भिन्नं भ्रमति हृदयम् Māl. 5.2; अन्तर्विभेद Dk.13; यदन्तस्तन्न जिह्वायाम् Pt.4.88; अन्तर्यश्च मृग्यते V.1.1 internally, in the mind. (b) By way of seizing or holding; अन्तर्हत्वा गतः (हतं परिगृह्य).
    -3 (As a separable preposition) (a) In, into, between, in the middle, inside, within, (with loc.); निवसन्नन्तर्दारुणि लङ्घ्यो वह्निः Pt.1.31; अन्तरादित्ये Ch. Up., अन्तर्वेश्मनि Ms.7 223; Y.3.31; अप्स्वन्तरमृतमप्सु Rv.1. 23.19. अप्सु मे सोमो$ब्रवीदन्तर् विश्वानि भेषजा ibid. (b) Between (with acc.) Ved. अन्तर्मही बृहती रोदसीमे Rv. 7.87.2; अन्तर्देवान् मर्त्यांश्च 8.2.4; हिरण्मय्योर्ह कुश्योरन्तर- वहित आस Śat. Br. (c) In, into, inside, in the interior, in the midst (with gen.); प्रतिबलजलधेरन्तरौर्वायमाणे Ve. 3.7; अन्तःकञ्चुकिकञ्चुकस्य Ratn.2.3; बहिरन्तश्च भूतानाम् Bg.13.15; त्वमग्ने सर्वभूतानामन्तश्चरसि साक्षिवत् Y.2.14; लघुवृत्तितया भिदां गतं बहिरन्तश्च नृपस्य मण्डलम् Ki.2.53; अन्तरीपं यदन्तर्वारिणस्तटम् Ak.; oft. in comp. at the end; कूपान्तः पतितः Pt.5; सभान्तः साक्षिणः प्राप्तान् Ms.8.79; दन्तान्तरधि- ष्ठितम् Ms.5.141 between the teeth; उत्पित्सवो$न्तर्नदभर्तुः Śi.3.77; also in compound with a following word; अहं सदा शरीरान्तर्वासिनी ते सरस्वती Ks.4.11.
    -4 It is fre- quently used as the first member of compounds in the sense of 'internally', 'inside', 'within', 'in the inte- rior', 'having in the interior', 'filled with', 'having concealed within', or in the sense of 'inward', 'internal', 'secret', 'hidden' &c., forming Adverbial, Bahuvrīhi or Tatpuruṣa compounds; कुन्दमन्तस्तुषारम् (Bah. comp.) Ś.5.19 filled with dew; ˚स्तोयम् (Bah. comp.) Me.66; अन्तर्गिरि (Adv. comp.) Ki.1.34; ज्वलयति तनूमन्तर्दाहः (Tat. comp.) U.3.31; so ˚कोपः, ˚कोणः, ˚आकूतम् &c.
    -5 It is also supposed to be a particle of assent (स्वीकारार्थक). (Note. In comp. the र् of अन्तर् is changed to a visarga before hard consonants, as अन्तः- करणम्, अन्तःस्थ &c.). [cf. L. inter; Zend antare; Goth. undar; Pers. andar; Gr. entos;].
    -Comp. -अंसः the breast (= अंतरा-अंस q. v.).
    -अग्निः inward fire, the fire which stimulates digestion; दीप्तान्तरग्निपरिशुद्धकोष्ठः Susr.
    -अंङ्ग a.
    1 inward, internal, comprehended, included (with abl.); त्रयमन्तरङ्ग पूर्वेभ्यः Pat Sūtra.
    -2 proximate, related to, essential to or referring to the essential part of the अङ्ग or base of a word (opp. बहिरङ्ग); धातूपसर्गयोः कार्यमन्तरङ्गम् P.VIII.3.74 Sk.
    -3 dear, most beloved (अत्यन्तप्रिय); स्वपिति सुखमिदा- नीमन्तरङ्गः कुरङ्गः Ś.4.v.l.
    (-अङ्गम्) 1 the inmost limb or organ, the heart, mind; सन्तुष्टान्तरङ्गः Dk.11; ˚वृत्ति 21; the interior.
    -2 an intimate friend, near or con- fidential person (forming, as it were, part of oneself); मदन्तरङ्गभूताम् Dk.81,93,11; राजान्तरङ्गभावेन 135; अन्तरङ्गेषु राज्यभारं समर्प्य*** 159.
    -3 an essential or indispensable part, as श्रवण, मनन & निदिध्यासन in realizing Brahman.
    -4 What is intimately connected or related; अन्तरङ्गबहिरङ्ग- योरन्तरङ्ग बलीयः ŚB. on MS.12.2.29.
    - अवयव an inner part; P.V.4.62.
    -आकाशः the ether or Brahman that resides in the heart of man (a term often occurring in the Upaniṣads).
    -आकूतम् secret or hidden intention.
    -आगमः an additional augment between two letters,
    -आगारम् the interior of a house; स्त्रीनक्तमन्तरा- गारबहिःशत्रुकृतांस्तथा Y.2.31.
    -आत्मन् m. (त्मा)
    1 the inmost spirit or soul, the soul or mind; also the internal feelings, the heart, अङ्गुष्ठमात्रपुरुषोन्तरात्मा Śvet.; नास्य प्रत्यक- रोद्वीर्यं विक्लवेनान्तरात्मना Rām.6.13.28. गतिमस्यान्तरात्मनः Ms.6.73; जीवसंज्ञोन्तरात्मान्यः सहजः सर्वदेहिनाम् 12.13; मद्- गतेनान्तरात्मना Bg.6.47 with the heart fixed on me; जातो ममायं विशदः प्रकामं...... अन्तरात्मा Ś.4.22, U.3.38, प्रायः सर्वो भवति करुणावृत्तिरार्द्रान्तरात्मा Me.95.
    -2 (In phil.) the inherent supreme spirit or soul (residing in the in- terior of man); अन्तरात्मासि देहिनाम् Ku.6.21.
    -आपणः a market in the heart (inside) of a town.
    -आय, -आल; See s. v.
    -आराम a. rejoicing in oneself, finding pleasure in his soul or heart; यो$न्तःसुखोन्तरारामस्तथान्तर्जर्यो- तिरेव सः Bg.5.24.
    -इन्द्रियम् an internal organ or sense.
    -उष्यम् Ved. a secret abode.
    -करणम् the internal organ; the heart, soul; the seat of thought and feeling, thinking faculty, mind, conscience; प्रमाणं ˚प्रवृत्तयः Ś.1.22; सबाह्य ˚णः अन्तरात्मा V.4 the soul in all its senses external and internal, the inner and outer man; दयार्द्रभावमाख्यातमन्तःकरणैर्विशङ्कैः R.2.11. According to the Vedānta अन्तःकरण is of four kinds: मनो बुद्धिरहङ्कार- श्चित्तं करणमान्तरम् । संशयो निश्चयो गर्वः स्मरणं विषया इमे ॥ अन्तःकरणं त्रिविधम् Sāṅkhya 33, i. e. बुद्धयहङ्कारमनांसि; सान्तःकरणा बुद्धिः 35, i. e. अहङ्कारमनःसहिता.
    -कल्पः a certain number of years (with Buddhists).
    -कुटिल a. inwardly crooked (fig. also); fraudulent. (
    -लः) a conch-shell.
    -कृ(क्रि)मिः a disease of worms in the body.
    -कोटरपुष्पी = अण्ड- कोटरपुष्पी.
    -कोपः 1 internal disturbance; H.3.
    -2 inward wrath, secret anger.
    -कोशम् the interior of a store- room.
    -गङ्गा the secret or hidden Ganges (supposed to communicate uuderground with a secret stream in Mysore).
    -गडु a. [अन्तर्मध्ये गडुरिव] useless, unprofitable, unnecessary, unavailing; किमनेनान्तर्गडुना Sar. S. (ग्रीवाप्रदेश- जातस्य गलमांसपिण्डस्य गडोर्यथा निरर्थकत्वं तद्वत्).
    -गम् -गत &c. See under अंतर्गम्.
    -गर्भ a.
    1 bearing young, pregnant.
    -2 having a गर्भ or inside; so ˚गर्भिन्.
    -गिरम् -रि ind. in mountains. अध्यास्तेन्तर्गिरं यस्मात् करतन्नावैति कारणम् Bk.5.87.
    -गुडवलयः the sphincter muscle.
    -गूढ a. conceal- ed inside, being inward; ˚घनव्यथः U.3.1; R.19.57; ˚विषः with poison concealed in the heart.
    -गृहम्, -गेहम्, -भवनम् [अन्तःस्थं गृहम् &c.]
    1 the inner apartment of a house, the interior of a house.
    -2 N. of a holy place in Benares; पञ्चक्रोश्यां कृतं पापमन्तर्गेहे विनश्यति.
    -घणः -णम् [अन्तर्हन्यते क्रोडीभवत्यस्मिन्, निपातः] the open space before the house between the entrance-door and the house (= porch or court); तस्मिन्नन्तर्घणे पश्यन् प्रघाणे सौधसद्मनः Bk.7.62 द्वारमतिक्रम्य यः सावकाशप्रदेशः सो$न्तर्घणः). (
    -नः -णः) N. of a country of Bāhīka (or Bālhīka) (P.III.3.78 बाहीकग्रामविशेषस्य संज्ञेयम् Sk.).
    -घातः striking in the middle Kāsi. on P.III.3.78.
    -चर a. pervading the body. internally situated, internal, inward अन्तश्चराणां मरुतां निरोधात् Ku.3.48; U.7.
    -ज a. born or bred in the interior (as a worm &c.).
    -जठरम् the stomach. (ind.) in the stomach.
    -जम्भः the inner part of the jaws (खादनस्थानं जम्भः, दन्तपङ्क्त्यो- रन्तरालम्).
    -जात a. inborn, innate.
    -जानु ind. between the knees.
    -जानुशयः One sleeping with hands between the knees; अन्तर्जानुशयो यस्तु भुञ्जते सक्तभाजनः Mb.3.2.75.
    -ज्ञानम् inward or secret knowledge.
    -ज्योतिस् a. enlightened inwardly, with an enlightened soul. यो$न्तःसुखो$न्तरारामस्तथान्तर्ज्योतिरेव यः Bg.5.24. (
    -स् n.) the inward light, light of Brahman.
    -ज्वलनम् inflammation. (
    -नः) inward heat or fire; mental anxiety.
    -ताप a. burning inwardly (
    -पः) internal fever or heat Ś.3.13.
    -दधनम् [अन्तर्दध्यते आधीयते मादकतानेन] distillation of spirituous liquor, or a substance used to produce fermentation.
    -दशा a term in astrology, the time when a particular planet exercises its influence over man's destiny (ज्योतिषोक्तः महादशान्तर्गतो ग्रहाणां स्वाधिपत्यकालभेदः).
    -दशाहम् an interval of 1 days; ˚हात् before 1 days. Ms.8.222; ˚हे 5.79.
    -दहनम् -दाहः 1 inward heat; ज्वलयति तनूमन्तर्दाहः U.3.31; ˚हेन दहनः सन्तापयति राघवम् Rām.
    -2 inflammation.
    -दुःख a. sad or afflicted at heart;
    -दुष्ट a. internally bad, wicked or base at heart.
    -दृष्टिः f. examining one's own soul, insight into oneself.
    -देशः an intermediate region of the compass.
    -द्वारम् private or secret door within the house (प्रकोष्ठद्वारम्).
    -धा-धि, -हित &c. See. s. v.
    -नगरम् the palace of a king (being inside the town); cf. ˚पुरम्; दशाननान्तर्नगरं ददर्श Rām.
    -निवेशनम् inner part of the house; यथा चारोपितो वृक्षो जातश्चान्तर्निवेशने Rām.6.128.6.
    -निहित a. being concealed within; अङ्गैरन्तर्निहितवचनैः सूचितः सम्यगर्थः M.2.8.
    -निष्ठ a. engaged in internal meditation.
    -पटः, -टम् a screen of cloth held between two persons who are to be united (as a bride and bridegroom, or pupil and preceptor) until the acctual time of union arrives.
    -पथ a. Ved. being on the way.
    -पदम् ind. in the interior of an inflected word.
    -पदवी = सुषुम्णामध्यगतः पन्थाः
    -पिरधानम् the innermost garment.
    -पर्शव्य a. being between the ribs (as flesh).
    -पवित्रः the Soma when in the straining vessel.
    -पशुः [अन्तर्गाममध्ये पशवो यत्र] the time when the cattle are in the village or stables (from sunset to sunrise); अन्तःपशौ पशुकामस्य सायं प्रातः Kāty; (सायं पशुषु ग्राममध्ये आगतेषु प्रातश्च ग्रामादनिःसृतेषु com.).
    -पातः, पात्यः 1 insertion of a letter (in Gram.).
    -2 a post fixed in the middle of the sacrificial ground (used in ritual works); अन्तःपूर्वेण यूपं परीत्यान्तःपात्यदेशे स्थापयति Kāty.
    -पातित, -पातिन् a.
    1 inserted.
    -2 included or comprised in; falling within; दण्डकारण्य˚ ति आश्रमपदम् K.2.
    -पात्रम् Ved. interior of a vessel.
    -पालः one who watches over the inner apartments of a palace.
    -पुरम् [अन्तः अभ्यन्तरं पुरं गृहम्, or पुरस्यान्तःस्थितम्]
    1 inner apartment of a palace (set apart for women); female or women's apartments, seraglio, harem (so called from their being situated in the heart of the town, for purposes of safety); व्यायम्याप्लुत्य मध्याह्ने भोक्तुमन्तःपुरं विशेत् Ms.7.216,221,224; कन्यान्तःपुरे कश्चित्प्रविशति Pt.1.
    -2 inmates of the female apartments, a queen or queens, the ladies taken collectively; अन्तःपुराणि सर्वाणि रुदमानानि सत्वरम् Rām.6.111.111. ˚विरहपर्युत्सुकस्य राजर्षेः Ś.3; K.58; ततो राजा सान्तःपुरः स्वगृह- मानीयाभ्यर्चितः Pt.1; कस्यचिद्राज्ञो$न्तःपुरं जलक्रीडां कुरुते ibid. ˚प्रचारः gossip of the harem Ms.7.153; ˚समागतः Ś.4; also in pl.; कदाचिदस्मत्प्रार्थनामन्तःपुरेभ्यः कथयेत् Ś.2.; न ददाति वाचमुचितामन्तःपुरेभ्यो यदा Ś.6.5. ˚जन women of the palace; inmates of the female apartments; ˚चर,
    -अध्यक्षः-रक्षकः, -वर्ती guardian or superintendent of the harem, chamber- lain; वृद्धः कुलोद्रतः शक्तः पितृपैतामहः शुचिः । राज्ञामन्तःपुरा- ध्यक्षो विनीतश्च तथेष्यते ॥ (of these five sorts are mentioned:- वामनक, जघन्य, कुब्ज, मण्डलक and सामिन् see Bṛi. S.) ˚सहायः one belonging to the harem.
    -पुरिकः [अन्तःपुरे नियुक्तः, ठक्] a chamberlain = ˚चर. (
    -कः, -का) a woman in the harem; अस्मत्प्रार्थनामन्तःपुरिके(का) भ्यो निवेदय Chaṇḍ. K.
    -पुष्पम् [कर्म.] the menstrual matter of women, before it re- gularly begins to flow every month; वर्षद्वादशकादूर्ध्वं यदि पुष्पं बहिर्न हि । अन्तःपुष्पं भवत्येव पनसोदुम्बरादिवत् Kāśyapa; ˚ष्पम् is therefore the age between 12 and the menstruation period.
    -पूय a. ulcerous.
    -पेयम् Ved. drinking up.
    -प्रकृतिः f.
    1 the internal nature or constitution of man.
    -2 the ministry or body of ministers of a king.
    -3 heart or soul. ˚प्रकोपः internal dissensions or disaffection; अणुरप्युपहन्ति विग्रहः प्रभुमन्तःप्रकृतिप्रकोपजः Ki.2.51.
    -प्रको- पनम् sowing internal dissensions, causing internal revolts; अन्तःप्रकोपनं कार्यमभियोक्तुः स्थिरात्मनः H.3.93.
    -प्रज्ञ a. knowing oneself, with an enlightened soul.
    -प्रतिष्ठानम् residence in the interior.
    -बाष्प a.
    1 with suppressed tears; अन्तर्बाष्पश्चिरमनुचरो राजराजस्य दध्यौ Me.3.
    -2 with tears gushing up inside, bedimmed with tears; कोपात्˚ ष्पे स्मरयति मां लोचने तस्याः V.4.15. (
    -ष्पः) suppressed tears, inward tears; निगृह्य ˚ष्पम् Bh.3.6; Māl.5.
    -भावः, भावना see under अन्तर्भू separately.
    -भिन्न a. split or broken inside, perforated, bored (said of a pearl) Pt.4 (also torn by dissensions).
    -भूमिः f. interior of the earth.
    -भेदः discord, internal dissensions; ˚जर्जरं राजकुलम् Mk.4 torn by internal dissensions; अन्तर्भेदाकुलं गेहं न चिराद्विनशिष्यति 'a house divided against itself cannot stand long.'
    -भौम a. subterranean, underground.
    -मदावस्थ a. having the rutting state concealed within; आसीदनाविष्कृतदानराजि- रन्तर्मदावस्थ इव द्विपेन्द्रः R.2.7.
    -मनस् a.
    1 sad, disconso- late, dejected, distracted.
    -2 one who has concentrated and turned his mind inward, lost in abstract meditation.
    -मुख a. (
    -खी f.)
    1 going into the mouth, pointing or turned inward; प्रचण्डपरिपिण्डितः स्तिमितवृत्तिरन्तर्मुखः Mv. 5.26.
    -2 having an inward entrance of opening (बाह्यवस्तुपरिहारेण परमात्मविषयकतया प्रवेशयुक्तं चित्तादि).
    -3 an epithet of the soul called प्राज्ञ, when it is enjoying the sweet bliss of sleep (आनन्दभुक् चेतोमुखः प्राज्ञः इति श्रुतेः).
    -4 Spiritual minded, looking inwardly into the soul; 'अन्तर्मुखाः सततमात्मविदो महान्तः' Viś. Guṇā.139. (
    -खम्) a sort of surgical scissors (having an opening inside), one of the 2 instruments mentioned by Suśruta in chapter 8 of Sūtrasthāna.
    -मातृका [अन्तःस्थाः ष़ट्चक्रस्थाः मातृकाः अकारादिवर्णाः] a name given in the Tantras for the letters of the alphabet assigned to the six lotuses (पद्म) of the body; ˚न्यासः a term used in Tantra literature for the mental assignment of the seve- ral letters of the alphabet to the different parts of the body.
    -मुद्र a. sealed inside; N. of a form of devotion.
    -मृत a. still-born.
    -यागः mental sacrifice or worship, a mode of worship referred to in the Tantras.
    -यामः 1 suppression of the breath and voice.
    -2 ˚पात्रम्, a sacrificial vessel (ग्रहरूपं सामापराख्यं यज्ञियपात्रम्); according to others, a Soma libation made during the suppression of breath and voice; सुहवा सूर्यायान्तर्याममनु- मन्त्रयेत् Ait. Br.
    -यामिन् m.
    1 regulating the soul or internal feelings, soul; Providence, Supreme Spirit as guiding and regulating mankind. Brahman; (according to the Bṛi. Ār. Up. अन्तर्यामिन 'the internal check' is the Supreme Being and not the individual soul; who standing in the earth is other than the earth, whom the earth knows not, whose body the earth is, who internally restrains and governs the earth; the same is thy soul (and mine, the internal check अन्तर्यामिन्, &c. &c.); अन्तराविश्य भूतानि यो बिभर्त्यात्मकेतुभिः । अन्तर्या- मीश्वरः साक्षाद्भवेत् &c.
    -2 wind; ˚ब्राह्मणम् N. of a Brāhmaṇa included in the Bṛi. Ār. Up.
    -योगः deep meditation, abstraction
    -लम्ब a. acute-angular. (
    -बः) an acute-angled triangle (opp. बहिर्लम्ब) (the perpendicular from the vertex or लम्ब falling within अन्तर् the triangle).
    -लीन a.
    1 latent, hidden, concealed inside; ˚नस्य दुःखाग्नेः U.3.9; ˚भुजङ्गमम् Pt.1.
    -2 inherent.
    -लोम a. (P.V.4.117) covered with hair on the inside; (
    -मम्) [अन्तर्गतमाज्छाद्यं लोम अच्] the hair to be covered.
    -वंशः = ˚पुरम् q. v.
    -वंशिकः, -वासिकः [अन्तर्वंशे वासे नियुक्तः ठक्] a superintendent of the women's apartment.; Pt.3, K.93. Ak.2.8.8.
    -वण (वन) a. situated in a forest; ˚णो देशः P.VI.2.179 Sk. (
    -णम्) ind. within a forest. P.VIII.4.5.
    -वत् a. being in the interior; having something in the interior.
    -वती (वत्नी) Ved. [अन्तरस्त्यस्यां गर्भः] a pregnant woman; अन्तर्वत्नी प्रजावती R.15.13.
    -वमिः [अन्तः स्थित एव उद्गारशब्दं कारयति, वम्-इन्] indigestion, flatulence; belching.
    -वर्तिन्, -वासिन् a. being or dwelling inside, included or comprised in
    -वसुः N. of a Soma sacrifice (for राज्यकाम and पशुकाम).
    -वस्त्रम्, -वासस् n. an under- garment; गृहीत्वा तत्र तस्यान्तर्वस्त्राण्याभरणानि च । चेलखण्डं तमेकं च दत्वान्तर्वाससः कृते ॥. Ks.4.52.
    -वा a. [अन्तः अन्तरङ्गभावं अन्तःकरणं वा वाति गच्छति स्निग्धत्वेन, वा-विच् Tv.] forming part of oneself such as children, cattle &c. ˚वत् a. (अस्त्यर्थे मतुप् मस्य वः) having progeny, cattle &c; अन्तर्वावत्क्षयं दधे Rv.1.4.7; abounding with precious things inside. -adv. inwardly.
    -वाणि a. [अन्तःस्थिता शास्त्रवाक्यात्मिका वाणी यस्य] skilled or versed in scriptures, very learned (शास्त्रविद्).
    -विगाहः, -हनम् entering within, penetration.
    -विद्वस् a. Ved. (
    विदुषी f.) knowing correctly or exactly (knowing the paths between heaven and earth) Rv.1.72.7.
    -वेगः inward uneasiness or anxiety, inward fever.
    -वेदि a. pertaining to the inside of the sacrificial ground. -adv. within this ground. (
    -दिः -दी f.) [अन्तर्गता वेदिर्यत्र देशे] the tract of land (the Doab) between the rivers Gaṅgā and Yamunā, regarded as a sacred region and the principal seat of Āryan Brāhmaṇas; cf. एते भगवत्यौ भूमिदेवानां मूलमायतनमन्तर्वेदिपूर्वेण कलिन्दकन्यामन्दाकिन्यौ संगच्छेते A.R.7; it is supposed to have extended from Prayāga to Haradvāra and is also known by the names of शशस्थली and ब्रह्मावर्त. -m. (pl.) inhabitants of this land.
    -वेश्मन् n. the inner apartments, interior of a house.
    -वेश्मिकः n. a chamberlain.
    -वैशिकः Officer in charge of the harem. समुद्रमुपकरणमन्तर्वैशिकहस्तादादाय परिचरेयुः Kau. A.1.21.
    -शरः internal arrow or disease.
    -शरीरम् internal and spiritual part of man; the interior of the body.
    -शल्य a. having in the interior an arrow, pin or any such extraneous matter; rankling inside.
    -शीला N. of a river rising from the Vindhya mountain.
    -श्लेषः, -श्लेषणम् Ved. internal support (scaffolding &c.) एतानि ह वै वेदानामन्तः- श्लेषणानि यदेता व्याहृतयः Ait. Br.
    -संज्ञ a. inwardly con- scious (said of trees &c.); ˚ज्ञा भवन्त्येते सुखदुःखसमन्विताः Ms.1.49.
    -सत्त्व a. having inward strength &c. (˚
    त्त्वा)
    1 a pregnant woman.
    -2 the marking nut.
    -सन्तापः internal pain, sorrow, regret.
    - सरल a. upright at heart, or having Sarala trees inside; K.51.
    -सलिल a. with water (flowing) underground; नदीमिवान्तःसलिलां सरस्वतीम् R.3.9.
    -सार a. having inward strength and vigour, full of strong inside; powerful, strong, heavy or ponderous; ˚रैर्मन्त्रिभिर्घार्यते राज्यं सुस्तम्भैरिव मन्दिरम् Pt.1. 126; साराणि इन्धनानि Dk.132; ˚रं घन तुलयितुं नानिलः शक्ष्यति त्वाम् Me.2. (
    -रः) internal treasure or store, inner store or contents; वमन्त्युच्चैरन्तःसारम् H.2.13 internal matter or essence (and pus).
    -सुख a. whose delight is in self, inwardly happy यो$न्तःसुखो$न्तरारामः Bg. 5.24
    -सेनम् ind. into the midst of armies.
    -स्थ a. (also written अन्तःस्थ) being between or in the midst. (
    -स्थः, -स्था) a term applied to the semivowels, य्, र्, ल्, व् as standing between vowels and consonants and being formed by a slight contact of the vocal organs (ईषत्स्पृष्टं अन्तस्थानाम्); or they are so called be- cause they stand between स्पर्श (क-म) letters and ऊष्मन् (श, ष, स, ह).
    -स्था 1 a deity of the vital organs.
    -2 N. of one of the Ṛigveda hymns. ˚मुद्गरः the malleus of the ear.
    -स्वेदः [अन्तः स्वेदो मदजलस्यन्दनं यस्य] an elephant (in rut).
    -हणनम् striking in the middle.
    -हननम् N. of a country बाहीक P.VIII.4.24 Sk.
    -हस्तम् ind. in the hand, within reach of the hand.
    -हस्तीन a. being in the hand or within reach of the hand.
    -हासः laughing inwardly (in the sleeves), a secret or suppressed laugh; सान्तर्हासं कथितम् Me.113 with a suppressed laugh, with a gentle smile.
    -हृदयम् the interior of the heart.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अन्तर् _antar

  • 12 कक्ष


    káksha
    m. ( kash Uṇ. III, 62 ;

    cf. kac), lurking-place, hiding-place RV. X, 28, 4 VS. XI, 79 ;
    a wood, large wood (?) RV. VI, 45, 31 ;
    a forest of dead trees, a dry wood, underwood (often the lair of wild beasts) VS. TS. TāṇḍyaBr. Mn. etc.;
    an inner recess, the interior of a forest;
    grass, dry grass;
    a spreading creeper, climbing plant L. ;
    side orﾠ flank L. ;
    sin L. ;
    a gate W. ;
    a buffalo L. ;
    Terminalia Bellerica W. ;
    (as, ā) mf. the armpit (as the most concealed part of the human body), region of the girth AV. VI, 127, 2 Suṡr. Mṛicch. etc.. ;
    a girdle, zone, belt, girth MBh. BhP. etc.;
    the end of the lower garment (which, after the cloth is carried round the body, is brought up behind andﾠ tucked into the waistband);
    hem, border, lace BhP. IX, 10, 37 ;
    the scale of a balance Kāvyâd. Vcar. ;
    (ā) f. painful boils in the armpit Suṡr. ;
    a surrounding wall, a wall, any place surrounded by walls (as a court-yard, a secluded portion of a building, a private chamber orﾠ room in general) MBh. BhP. Mn. etc.;
    the orbit of a planet VarBṛS. Sūryas. etc.;
    the periphery, circumference Sūryas. XII, 65 ;
    balance, equality, similarity, resemblance MBh. XII, 7269 VarBṛS. 26, 6 ;
    emulation, rivalry, object of emulation Naish. ;
    the jeweller's weight called Retti L. ;
    objection orﾠ reply in argument L. ;
    a particular part of a carriage L. ;
    (ās) m. pl. N. of a people MBh. VP. ;
    + cf. Lat. coxa, « hip» ;
    Old High Germ. hahsa;
    Zd. kasha;
    cf. Sk. kaccha
    - कक्षधर
    - कक्षप
    - कक्षपुट
    - कक्षरुहा
    - कक्षलोमन्
    - कक्षशाय
    - कक्षसेन
    - कक्षस्थ
    - कक्षाग्नि
    - कक्षाध्याय
    - कक्षान्तर
    - कक्षापट
    - कक्षापुट
    - कक्षापुटि
    - कक्षावेक्षक
    - कक्षाश्रित
    - कक्षोत्था
    - कक्षोदक

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कक्ष

  • 13 velum

    vēlum, i, n. [root var, to cover; cf. vellus, and v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 459], a cloth, covering, awning, curtain, veil:

    tabernacula carbaseis intenta velis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30:

    velis amictos non togis,

    id. Cat. 2, 10, 22:

    eadem (i. e. uxor) si quando recito, in proximo, discreta velo, sedet,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 19, 3.—So of chamber-curtains, hangings, Suet. Claud. 10; Juv. 6, 228; 9, 105:

    adlevare,

    Sen. Ep. 80, 1.—Of the awnings stretched over the theatre or other public places as a protection from the sun, Lucr. 4, 75; Prop. 4 (5), 1, 15; Ov. A. A. 1, 103; Inscr. Orell. 2219; Val. Max. 2, 4, 6; cf. Plin. 19, 1, 6, § 23:

    multis simulationum involucris tegitur et quasi velis quibusdam obtenditur unius cujusque natura,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15.—
    II.
    Esp., a sail (in good prose usually in plur.).
    (α).
    Plur.:

    scindere vela,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 18:

    ad id, unde aliquis flatus ostenditur, vela do,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 187:

    dare,

    id. Or. 23, 75; Liv. 31, 45, 11; Quint. 10, 3, 7; Hor. C. 1, 34, 4:

    facere,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 4, 9; Verg. A. 5, 281; cf.

    fieri,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 88:

    pandere,

    Quint. 6, 1, 52:

    solvere,

    Verg. A. 4, 574:

    deducere,

    Ov. M. 3, 663:

    dirigere ad castra Corneliana,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 25:

    quo utinam velis passis pervehi liceat!

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 119:

    contrahere,

    id. Att. 1, 16, 2; Quint. 12, praef. § 4; Hor. C. 2, 10, 24:

    subducere, Auct. B. Alex. 45, 3: legere,

    Verg. G. 1, 373:

    tendunt vela Noti,

    id. A. 3, 268:

    ventis inplere,

    id. ib. 7, [p. 1966] 23:

    classem velis aptare,

    id. ib. 3, 472.— Poet., of wings:

    pennarum,

    Lucr. 6, 744. —
    (β).
    Sing.:

    navale velum,

    Macr. S. 5, 21, 5:

    in pontum vento secundo, velo passo pervenit,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 45; id. Mil. 4, 8, 7; id. Ep. 1, 1, 47; Verg. A. 1, 103; 1, 400; Ov. H. 13, 101:

    pleno concita velo puppis,

    id. M. 7, 491; 11, 483 al.—
    b.
    Prov.: remis velisque, with oars and sails, i. e. with tooth and nail, with might and main:

    res velis, ut ita dicam, remisque fugienda,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 11, 25; cf.:

    remigio veloque quantum potis es festina et fuge,

    Plaut. As. 1, 3, 5 (cf. the similar phrase, remis ventisque, sub remus); cf.:

    non agimur tumidis velis,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 201:

    plenissimis velis navigare,

    Cic. Dom. 10, 24.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    utrum panderem vela orationis statim, an, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 5, 9:

    dare vela Famae,

    Mart. 8, 70, 6:

    voti contrahe vela tui,

    Ov. P. 1, 8, 72:

    velis majoribus,

    with more zeal, id. A. A. 2, 725; id. F. 2, 3:

    in quo tu ingenii simul dolorisque velis latissime vectus es,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 20, 2:

    dedimus vela indignationi, dedimus irae,

    id. ib. 6, 33, 10:

    pande vela, ac, si quando alias, toto ingenio vehere,

    id. ib. 8, 4, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > velum

  • 14 Charmeuse

    A dress fabric made of all silk yarns, and with a satin face and crepe-like back. A hard twisted warp and crepe weft is used. The finished cloth is dull but soft. The name Charmeuse is the registered trade mark of a fabric originated by a French firm, Bianchini, Ferier and Co., bat it has been made common by copying the fabric on a large scale. The Berlin Chamber of Industry and Commerce gives the following opinion: - Charmeuse has been understood commercially for many decades as a woven silk fabric with a lustrous duchess satin-like face and a dull crepe-like back. Originally made from natural silk, this material has been manufactured in the last few years both in part or wholly from rayon. " Tricot-charmeuse " is a knitted fabric, the back of which has an appearance similar to that of Charmeuse. Tricot-charmeuse has been largely used as a rayon hosiery material in Saxony and Thuringia, but such materials have also been called " Charmeuse " for some time past in the factories making Tricot charmeuse. It is considered, therefore, that the term " Charmeuse," without some special designation, has no power of differentiation and cannot be considered for registration as a trade mark.

    Dictionary of the English textile terms > Charmeuse

  • 15 πυρία

    πῠρί-α, [dialect] Ion. -ιη, ἡ, ([etym.] πῦρ)
    A vapour-bath, made by throwing odorous substances on hot embers confined under a cloth, Hdt.4.75;

    πυρίαις χρῆσθαι ἐκ λίθων διαπύρων Str.3.3.6

    ;

    τὰ σώματα ταῖς π. εὖ διατίθησι Plu.2.658d

    ; πυρίαν ἐφεῦρεν [Μήδεια] Palaeph.43: metaph.,

    γίνονται οἷον πυρίαι ἐν τῷ αἵματι Arist.PA 651a1

    .
    2 generally of all forms of external application of heat, ξηραὶ π. Hp.Acut.21; ὑγραί, ξηραί, Gal.15.519, cf. Hp.Aph.5.28, 6.31; of cauteries,

    πυρίῃσι καυτήρων Aret.CD1.2

    .
    3 = πύελος 2, Moschio ap. Ath.5.207f; so perh. in AP11.243 (Nicarch.).
    4 = εἰσώστη, CIG3108,3113 ([place name] Teos); tomb-chamber, Keil-Premerstein Dritter Bericht No.108, al., Supp.Epigr.4.548.4 ([place name] Ephesus), 594.11 ([place name] Colophon).
    II fishing by torchlight, Arist.HA 537a18 (pl.).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πυρία

  • 16 συγκρουστός

    A struck together, ἱμάτιον σ. a cloth with a close shaggy pile, like velvet or plush, Hsch.
    II σύγκρουστον, τό, tomb-chamber, vault, IGRom.4.737,738,746 ([place name] Eumeneia).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συγκρουστός

  • 17 Austin, John

    SUBJECT AREA: Textiles
    [br]
    fl. 1789 Scotland
    [br]
    Scottish contributor to the early development of the power loom.
    [br]
    On 6 April 1789 John Austin wrote to James Watt, seeking advice about patenting "a weaving loom I have invented to go by the hand, horse, water or any other constant power, to comb, brush, or dress the yarn at the same time as it is weaving \& by which one man will do the work of three and make superior work to what can be done by the common loom" (Boulton \& Watt Collection, Birmingham, James Watt Papers, JW/22). Watt replied that "there is a Clergyman by the name of Cartwright at Doncaster who has a patent for a similar contrivance" (Boulton \& Watt Collection, Birmingham, Letter Book 1, 15 April 1789). Watt pointed out that there was a large manufactory running at Doncaster and something of the same kind at Manchester with working power looms. Presumably, this reply deterred Austin from taking out a patent. However, some members of the Glasgow Chamber of Commerce continued developing the loom, and in 1798 one that was tried at the spinning mill of J.Monteith, of Pollokshaws, near Glasgow, answered the purpose so well that a building was erected and thirty of the looms were installed. Later, in 1800, this number was increased to 200, all of which were driven by a steam engine, and it was stated that one weaver and a boy could tend from three to five of these looms.
    Austin's loom was worked by eccentrics, or cams. There was one cam on each side with "a sudden beak or projection" that drove the levers connected to the picking pegs, while other cams worked the heddles and drove the reed. The loom was also fitted with a weft stop motion and could produce more cloth than a hand loom, and worked at about sixty picks per minute. The pivoting of the slay at the bottom allowed the loom to be much more compact than previous ones.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    A.Rees, 1819, The Cyclopaedia: or Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature, London.
    A.P.Usher, 1958, A History of Mechanical Inventions.
    W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London.
    R.L.Hills, 1970, Power in the Industrial Revolution, Manchester.
    RLH

    Biographical history of technology > Austin, John

  • 18 Ewart, Peter

    SUBJECT AREA: Textiles
    [br]
    b. 14 May 1767 Traquair, near Peebles, Scotland
    d. September 1842 London, England
    [br]
    Scottish pioneer in the mechanization of the textile industry.
    [br]
    Peter Ewart, the youngest of six sons, was born at Traquair manse, where his father was a clergyman in the Church of Scotland. He was educated at the Free School, Dumfries, and in 1782 spent a year at Edinburgh University. He followed this with an apprenticeship under John Rennie at Musselburgh before moving south in 1785 to help Rennie erect the Albion corn mill in London. This brought him into contact with Boulton \& Watt, and in 1788 he went to Birmingham to erect a waterwheel and other machinery in the Soho Manufactory. In 1789 he was sent to Manchester to install a steam engine for Peter Drinkwater and thus his long connection with the city began. In 1790 Ewart took up residence in Manchester as Boulton \& Watt's representative. Amongst other engines, he installed one for Samuel Oldknow at Stockport. In 1792 he became a partner with Oldknow in his cotton-spinning business, but because of financial difficulties he moved back to Birmingham in 1795 to help erect the machines in the new Soho Foundry. He was soon back in Manchester in partnership with Samuel Greg at Quarry Bank Mill, Styal, where he was responsible for developing the water power, installing a steam engine, and being concerned with the spinning machinery and, later, gas lighting at Greg's other mills.
    In 1798, Ewart devised an automatic expansion-gear for steam engines, but steam pressures at the time were too low for such a device to be effective. His grasp of the theory of steam power is shown by his paper to the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society in 1808, On the Measure of Moving Force. In 1813 he patented a power loom to be worked by the pressure of steam or compressed air. In 1824 Charles Babbage consulted him about automatic looms. His interest in textiles continued until at least 1833, when he obtained a patent for a self-acting spinning mule, which was, however, outclassed by the more successful one invented by Richard Roberts. Ewart gave much help and advice to others. The development of the machine tools at Boulton \& Watt's Soho Foundry has been mentioned already. He also helped James Watt with his machine for copying sculptures. While he continued to run his own textile mill, Ewart was also in partnership with Charles Macintosh, the pioneer of rubber-coated cloth. He was involved with William Fairbairn concerning steam engines for the boats that Fairbairn was building in Manchester, and it was through Ewart that Eaton Hodgkinson was introduced to Fairbairn and so made the tests and calculations for the tubes for the Britannia Railway Bridge across the Menai Straits. Ewart was involved with the launching of the Liverpool \& Manchester Railway as he was a director of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce at the time.
    In 1835 he uprooted himself from Manchester and became the first Chief Engineer for the Royal Navy, assuming responsibility for the steamboats, which by 1837 numbered 227 in service. He set up repair facilities and planned workshops for overhauling engines at Woolwich Dockyard, the first establishment of its type. It was here that he was killed in an accident when a chain broke while he was supervising the lifting of a large boiler. Engineering was Ewart's life, and it is possible to give only a brief account of his varied interests and connections here.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    Obituary, 1843, "Institution of Civil Engineers", Annual General Meeting, January. Obituary, 1843, Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society Memoirs (NS) 7. R.L.Hills, 1987–8, "Peter Ewart, 1767–1843", Manchester Literary and Philosophical
    Society Memoirs 127.
    M.B.Rose, 1986, The Gregs of Quarry Bank Mill The Rise and Decline of a Family Firm, 1750–1914, Cambridge (covers E wart's involvement with Samuel Greg).
    R.L.Hills, 1970, Power in the Industrial Revolution, Manchester; R.L.Hills, 1989, Power
    from Steam, Cambridge (both look at Ewart's involvement with textiles and steam engines).
    RLH

    Biographical history of technology > Ewart, Peter

См. также в других словарях:

  • Italy — /it l ee/, n. a republic in S Europe, comprising a peninsula S of the Alps, and Sicily, Sardinia, Elba, and other smaller islands: a kingdom 1870 1946. 57,534,088; 116,294 sq. mi. (301,200 sq. km). Cap.: Rome. Italian, Italia. * * * Italy… …   Universalium

  • United Kingdom — a kingdom in NW Europe, consisting of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: formerly comprising Great Britain and Ireland 1801 1922. 58,610,182; 94,242 sq. mi. (244,100 sq. km). Cap.: London. Abbr.: U.K. Official name, United Kingdom of Great… …   Universalium

  • France — /frans, frahns/; Fr. /frddahonns/, n. 1. Anatole /ann nann tawl /, (Jacques Anatole Thibault), 1844 1924, French novelist and essayist: Nobel prize 1921. 2. a republic in W Europe. 58,470,421; 212,736 sq. mi. (550,985 sq. km). Cap.: Paris. 3.… …   Universalium

  • textile — /teks tuyl, til/, n. 1. any cloth or goods produced by weaving, knitting, or felting. 2. a material, as a fiber or yarn, used in or suitable for weaving: Glass can be used as a textile. adj. 3. woven or capable of being woven: textile fabrics. 4 …   Universalium

  • arts, East Asian — Introduction       music and visual and performing arts of China, Korea, and Japan. The literatures of these countries are covered in the articles Chinese literature, Korean literature, and Japanese literature.       Some studies of East Asia… …   Universalium

  • Anthropology and Archaeology — ▪ 2009 Introduction Anthropology       Among the key developments in 2008 in the field of physical anthropology was the discovery by a large interdisciplinary team of Spanish and American scientists in northern Spain of a partial mandible (lower… …   Universalium

  • List of problems solved by MacGyver — This is a list of problems that have been solved by the fictional character MacGyver from the television series of the same name. (This list is not yet comprehensive.) MacGyver employs his resourcefulness and his knowledge of chemistry,… …   Wikipedia

  • Europe, history of — Introduction       history of European peoples and cultures from prehistoric times to the present. Europe is a more ambiguous term than most geographic expressions. Its etymology is doubtful, as is the physical extent of the area it designates.… …   Universalium

  • performing arts — arts or skills that require public performance, as acting, singing, or dancing. [1945 50] * * * ▪ 2009 Introduction Music Classical.       The last vestiges of the Cold War seemed to thaw for a moment on Feb. 26, 2008, when the unfamiliar strains …   Universalium

  • publishing, history of — Introduction       an account of the selection, preparation, and marketing of printed matter from its origins in ancient times to the present. The activity has grown from small beginnings into a vast and complex industry responsible for the… …   Universalium

  • List of Acts of Parliament of the English Parliament to 1601 — This is a list of Acts of Parliament of the English Parliament during that body s existence prior to the Act of Union of 1707. For legislation passed after 1707 see List of Acts of Parliament of the United Kingdom Parliament.The numbers after the …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»